309 lines
9.6 KiB
Markdown
309 lines
9.6 KiB
Markdown
- context
|
|
- status quo
|
|
- geopolitics
|
|
- surveillance
|
|
- capital accumulation
|
|
- monopolistic gatekeepers
|
|
- big tech
|
|
- legislation
|
|
- digital markets act
|
|
- digital services act
|
|
- fediverse
|
|
- open-source
|
|
- federated
|
|
- various applications
|
|
- limited momentum
|
|
- self-hosting
|
|
- expertise
|
|
- containers
|
|
- configuration
|
|
- SSO
|
|
- LDAP
|
|
- sysadmin burden
|
|
- operating systems
|
|
- reproducibility
|
|
- network security
|
|
- software LCM
|
|
- backups
|
|
- state of the internet
|
|
- network-effect-fueled oligopolies
|
|
- commercial interests
|
|
- enshittification
|
|
- misinformation
|
|
- surveillance
|
|
- manipulation
|
|
- gamification
|
|
- polarization
|
|
- IP harvested by scrapers to spam the internet with AI slop
|
|
- gamification-fueled addiction
|
|
- lack of democratic control
|
|
- illegal content
|
|
- covert foreign/commercial online influencing campaigns
|
|
- cambridge analytica
|
|
- polarizing filter bubbles from engagement-fueled algorithms
|
|
- stratify society
|
|
- may culminate in terrorism
|
|
- qanon's role in Jan 6 capitol insurrection
|
|
- energy usage of data centers and AI
|
|
- open-source
|
|
- devops
|
|
- nixos
|
|
- developer-centric
|
|
- self-hosting
|
|
- yunohost
|
|
- fediverse
|
|
- innovation cycle
|
|
- research
|
|
- commerce
|
|
- dissemination
|
|
- commons
|
|
- distribution
|
|
- ecosystem
|
|
- stakeholders
|
|
- EU
|
|
- NGI
|
|
- [report](https://nlnet.nl/fediversity/)
|
|
- let users separate content and data from internet-based sofware and services
|
|
- re-establish boundaries between content owner and service provider
|
|
- allow mixing/matching alternative/complementary services
|
|
- service portability + data decoupling
|
|
- achieve openness to new entrants
|
|
- unlock clustered service verticals with dominant market positions
|
|
- presentation
|
|
- commons
|
|
- context
|
|
- security
|
|
- economy
|
|
- geopolitics
|
|
- why
|
|
- sovereignty
|
|
- trust
|
|
- collaboration
|
|
- european declaration on digital rights and principles
|
|
- privacy protection
|
|
- user control and choice
|
|
- portability
|
|
- inclusion
|
|
- decentralisation
|
|
- NGI
|
|
- internet commons
|
|
- hardware
|
|
- libraries
|
|
- distribution
|
|
- server apps
|
|
- client apps
|
|
- nlnet
|
|
- OIDF
|
|
- intro
|
|
- fundamental right of individuals
|
|
- privacy
|
|
- self-determination
|
|
- freedom of expression
|
|
- internet is crucial infrastructure that should be maintainable long-term
|
|
- nixos
|
|
- transparency
|
|
- open software
|
|
- fediversity
|
|
- presentation
|
|
- objective
|
|
- bring easy-to-use, budget-conscious, _federated_ hosted cloud services to organisations and individuals
|
|
- goals
|
|
- digital autonomy
|
|
- innovation
|
|
- service/data portability
|
|
- federated decentralized services
|
|
- sustainable economic ecosystem
|
|
- open
|
|
- benefits
|
|
- providers
|
|
- ease of operations
|
|
- share investments
|
|
- lower maintenance
|
|
- ease of deployment
|
|
- part of a larger ecosystem
|
|
- users
|
|
- easy of use
|
|
- data portability
|
|
- no vendor lock-in
|
|
- service portability
|
|
- digital sovereignty
|
|
- independence from big tech
|
|
- principles + assumptions
|
|
- run on hardware
|
|
- target providers to offer federated services
|
|
- digital sovereignty
|
|
- ease dev/maintenance
|
|
- ease deployment/running of federated services
|
|
- federated decentralised OSS using open standards
|
|
- service portability
|
|
- tech stack
|
|
- django
|
|
- nixos
|
|
- nix packages
|
|
- nixops4
|
|
- proxmox
|
|
- bare-metal hardware
|
|
- custom code and databases
|
|
- services
|
|
- Mastodon
|
|
- PixelFed
|
|
- PeerTube
|
|
- Matrix
|
|
- Nexcloud
|
|
- Stalwart
|
|
- Owncast
|
|
- Lemmy
|
|
- EduMEET
|
|
- [objectives](https://nlnet.nl/fediversity/background/)
|
|
- primary
|
|
- new technical building blocks
|
|
- 3 partners
|
|
- secondary
|
|
- funding mechanism
|
|
- nlnet
|
|
- [NGI emphasis](https://www.ngi.eu/ngi-projects/ngi-fediversity/)
|
|
- replaces traditional social networking
|
|
- create a practical, user-friendly, and secure communication environment
|
|
- NGOs
|
|
- waag
|
|
- [state of the internet](https://waag.org/en/event/state-internet-2025/)
|
|
- retake internet from US big tech
|
|
- regulate tech as we do other fields
|
|
- marleen stikker
|
|
- book: 'het internet is stuk - maar we kunnen het repareren'
|
|
- history of the internet explaining big tech platforms as step back in sovereignty
|
|
- technology is not neutral
|
|
- emphasizes human values over techno-optimism pushed by silicon valley
|
|
- role of data access
|
|
- understanding
|
|
- democracy
|
|
- control
|
|
- mentions historical role of tactical media
|
|
- [EuroStack](https://www.euro-stack.info/#eurostack)
|
|
- goals
|
|
- Sovereignty and Security
|
|
- Sustainability
|
|
- Decentralized Sovereign Infrastructure
|
|
- Strong Democracy
|
|
- De-Proprietarization and Interoperability
|
|
- Data as a Common Good
|
|
- Inclusive Governance
|
|
- 7 layers
|
|
- data + AI
|
|
- software
|
|
- cloud
|
|
- IoT
|
|
- networks
|
|
- chips
|
|
- raw materials, energy and water
|
|
- [open forum europe](https://openforumeurope.org/our-vision/)
|
|
- principles
|
|
- user centricity
|
|
- competition
|
|
- flexibility
|
|
- sustainability
|
|
- community
|
|
- developers
|
|
- want easy path to users
|
|
- want easy updating
|
|
- hosts
|
|
- want managed applications
|
|
- want off-the-shelf solutions
|
|
- operators
|
|
- want app store of sovereign services
|
|
- want things to just work
|
|
- users
|
|
- want easy UX
|
|
- want sovereign infrastructure
|
|
- want tools reflecting their values
|
|
- human-centric
|
|
- inclusive
|
|
- accessible
|
|
- why
|
|
- policy-makers
|
|
- achieve sovereignty to deliver on digital rights
|
|
- sovereign managed applications
|
|
- catalyze dissemination to have internet commons reach critical mass
|
|
- starting out with social media over gatekeepers' effect amid geopolitical considerations
|
|
- robust technology
|
|
- fediversity
|
|
- portable
|
|
- fediverse
|
|
- sovereign
|
|
- nixos
|
|
- [reproducible](https://reproducible.nixos.org/)
|
|
- [vibrant](https://repology.org/repositories/graphs)
|
|
- [security-conscious](https://tracker.security.nixos.org/)
|
|
- hosts
|
|
- off-the-shelf
|
|
- easy for host and users
|
|
- demand due to geopolitical relevance
|
|
- users
|
|
- sovereign
|
|
- no lock-in
|
|
- private
|
|
- SSO/LDAP
|
|
- ease
|
|
- simple install
|
|
- sensible defaults
|
|
- update/backup policies
|
|
- choice
|
|
- open to hosts
|
|
- portable data/hosting
|
|
- different apps
|
|
- control
|
|
- open
|
|
- federation
|
|
- advanced settings
|
|
- how
|
|
- design
|
|
- front: app store style UI not unlike [yunohost](https://apps.yunohost.org/catalog)
|
|
- stack
|
|
- user-facing
|
|
- fediverse
|
|
- ...
|
|
- under the hood
|
|
- [nix](https://nixos.org/)
|
|
- NixOS
|
|
- service contracts: [SelfHostBlocks](https://nlnet.nl/project/SelfHostBlocks/)
|
|
- [upstream](https://git.fediversity.eu/Fediversity/Fediversity/issues/127#issuecomment-5669) nix packages to source repos to normalize reproducibility and accelerate LCM
|
|
- [opentofu](https://opentofu.org/)
|
|
- VM hypervisor: [proxmox](https://proxmox.com/)
|
|
- storage: [garage](https://garagehq.deuxfleurs.fr/)
|
|
- backups / data portability: [borgmatic](https://github.com/borgmatic-collective/borgmatic)
|
|
- data interoperability: [json-schema](https://json-schema.org/)
|
|
- validate
|
|
- [visualize](https://github.com/json-schema-form-element/jsfe)
|
|
- component architectures
|
|
- traditional
|
|
- web panel front/back
|
|
- orchestration
|
|
- VMs
|
|
- hypervisor
|
|
- application VMs
|
|
- storage
|
|
- supporting
|
|
- identity management
|
|
- authentication
|
|
- authorization
|
|
- accounting
|
|
- central database
|
|
- nextbox
|
|
- accounting
|
|
- state
|
|
- secrets
|
|
- central services
|
|
- DNS
|
|
- email
|
|
- decoupled
|
|
- clients
|
|
- [monolith](https://git.fediversity.eu/Fediversity/Fediversity) (django)
|
|
- host all-in-one
|
|
- [front](https://git.fediversity.eu/Fediversity/protagio.nl-frontend)
|
|
- back
|
|
- [existing](https://git.fediversity.eu/Fediversity/myprotagio-api) (php)
|
|
- new (django)?
|
|
- orchestration module
|
|
- nixos
|
|
- selfhostblocks
|
|
- opentofu
|