Fediversity/provision-vm.sh

#!/usr/bin/env sh
set -euC

## Proxmox API doc: https://pve.proxmox.com/pve-docs/api-viewer

################################################################################
## Parse arguments

username=
password=
iso=result/iso/installer.iso
sockets=1
cores=1
memory=2048
vmid=

help () {
  cat <<EOF
Usage: $0 [OPTION...]

Required:
  --username STR    Username, with provider (eg. niols@pve)
  --password STR    Password
  --vmid INT        Identifier of the VM

  If not provided via the command line, username and password will be looked for
  in a `.proxmox` file in the current working directory, the username on the
  first line, and the password on the second.

Optional:
  --iso PATH        Installer ISO (default: $iso)
  --sockets INT     Number of sockets (default: $sockets)
  --cores INT       Number of cores (default: $cores)
  --memory INT      Memory (default: $memory)

Others:
  -h|-?|--help      Show this help and exit
EOF
}

die () { printf "$@"; printf '\n'; help; exit 2; }

while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
  argument=$1
  shift
  case $argument in
    --username) readonly username=$1; shift ;;
    --password) readonly password=$1; shift ;;
    --vmid) readonly vmid=$1; shift ;;

    --iso) iso=$1; shift ;;
    --sockets) sockets=$1; shift ;;
    --cores) cores=$1; shift ;;
    --memory) memory=$1; shift ;;

    -h|-\?|--help) help; exit 0 ;;
    *) die 'Unknown argument: `%s`.' "$argument" ;;
  esac
done

if [ -z "$username" ] || [ -z "$password" ]; then
  if [ -f .proxmox ]; then
    { read username; read password; } < .proxmox
  else
    die 'Required: `--username` and `--password`.\n'
  fi
fi

[ -z "$vmid" ] && die 'Required: `--vmid`.\n'

printf 'Configuration:\n'

printf '  username: %s\n' $username
printf '  password: %s\n' $password
printf '  vmid: %s\n' $vmid

readonly iso
readonly sockets
readonly cores
readonly memory

printf '  iso: %s\n' $iso
printf '  sockets: %d\n' $sockets
printf '  cores: %d\n' $cores
printf '  memory: %d\n' $memory

################################################################################
## Getting started

readonly apiurl=https://192.168.51.81:8006/api2/json

## FIXME: There seems to be a problem with file upload where the task is
## registered to `node051` no matter what node we are actually uploading to? For
## now, let us just use `node051` everywhere.
node=node051

from_response () { echo "$response" | jq -r "$1"; }

printf 'Authenticating...'
response=$(
    http \
        --verify no \
        POST $apiurl/access/ticket \
        "username=$username" \
        "password=$password"
    )
readonly csrfToken=$(from_response .data.CSRFPreventionToken)
readonly ticket=$(from_response .data.ticket)
printf ' done.\n'

http_ () {
  response=$(
    http \
      --verify no \
      "$@" \
      "Cookie:PVEAuthCookie=$ticket" \
      "CSRFPreventionToken:$csrfToken"
  )
}

wait_ () {
  upid=$1
  while :; do
    http_ GET $apiurl/nodes/$node/tasks/$upid/status
    status=$(from_response .data.status)
    case $status in
      running) printf '.'; sleep 1 ;;
      stopped) break ;;
      *) printf ' unexpected status: `%s`\n' "$status"; exit 2 ;;
    esac
  done
}

################################################################################
## Upload ISO

if [ -z "$node" ]; then
  printf 'Picking random node...'
  http_ GET $apiurl/nodes
  node=$(from_response .data[].node | sort -R | head -n 1)
  printf ' done. Picked `%s`.\n' "$node"
fi
readonly node

absiso=$(cd "$(dirname "$iso")"; pwd)/$(basename "$iso")
readonly isoname=installer-$vmid.iso

printf 'Uploading ISO...'
ln -sf $absiso /tmp/$isoname
http_ --form POST $apiurl/nodes/$node/storage/local/upload \
  filename@/tmp/$isoname \
  content==iso
rm /tmp/$isoname
wait_ $(from_response .data)
printf ' done.\n'

################################################################################
## Create VM

printf 'Creating VM...'

http_ --form POST $apiurl/nodes/$node/qemu \
  \
  vmid==$vmid \
  name==$(printf 'fedi%03d' $vmid) \
  pool==Fediversity \
  \
  ide2=="local:iso/$isoname,media=cdrom" \
  ostype==l26 \
  \
  bios==ovmf \
  efidisk0=='linstor_storage:1,efitype=4m' \
  agent==1 \
  \
  scsihw==virtio-scsi-single \
  scsi0=='linstor_storage:32,discard=on,ssd=on,iothread=on' \
  \
  sockets==$sockets \
  cores==$cores \
  cpu==x86-64-v2-AES \
  numa==1 \
  \
  memory==$memory \
  \
  net0=='virtio,bridge=vnet1306'

wait_ $(from_response .data)
printf ' done.\n'

################################################################################
## Install VM

printf 'Installing VM...'

http_ POST $apiurl/nodes/$node/qemu/$vmid/status/start
wait_ $(from_response .data)

while :; do
  http_ GET $apiurl/nodes/$node/qemu/$vmid/status/current
  status=$(from_response .data.status)
  case $status in
    running) printf '.'; sleep 1 ;;
    stopped) break ;;
    *) printf ' unexpected status: `%s`\n' "$status"; exit 2 ;;
  esac
done

printf 'done.\n'

################################################################################
## Start VM

printf 'Starting VM...'

http_ --form POST $apiurl/nodes/$node/qemu/$vmid/config \
  ide2=='none,media=cdrom' \
  net0=='virtio,bridge=vnet1305'
wait_ $(from_response .data)

http_ POST $apiurl/nodes/$node/qemu/$vmid/status/start
wait_ $(from_response .data)

printf 'done.\n'